AMA, Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa and Latin America (AMA) (issn: 00845841) is a peer reviewed journal first published online after indexing scopus in 1982. AMA is published by Farm Machinery Industrial Research Corp and Shin-Norinsha Co. AMA publishes every subjects of general engineering and agricultural engineering. Shenyang Jianzhu Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University (Natural Science) General Medicine (ISSN:1311-1817) Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation Lizi Jiaohuan Yu Xifu/Ion Exchange and Adsorption
AMA, Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa and Latin America (ISSN: 00845841) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal covers Agricultural and Biological Sciences and all sort of engineering topic. the journal's scopes are in the following fields but not limited to:
A field experiment entitled “EFFECT OF LIQUID INOCULANTS OF AZOSPIRILLUM BRASILENSE AND PHOSPHATE SOLUBILIZING BACTERIA ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SORGHUM” was undertaken during the kharif season of 2018 on clay loam soil of Sorghum Research Unit, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (Maharashtra). Experiment was laid out in the factorial randomized block design in three replications. There were twelve treatment combinations consisting of three different levels of RDF viz., F1 - 50% RDF, F2 -75% RDF, F3 -100% RDF (80:40:40 kg/ha of N:P2O5:K2O) and four seed treatments viz., S1 -Control (without seed treatment and only application of fertilizer), S2 - seed treatment with Azospirillum brasilense and phosphate solubilizing bacteria @ 25 g each/kg seed, S3 - seed treatment with liquid Azospirillum brasilense and phosphate solubilizing bacteria @ 2 ml each/kg seed and S4 - seed treatment with liquid Azospirillum brasilense and phosphate solubilizing bacteria @ 4 ml each/kg seed. Among different levels of RDF, 100% RDF recorded significantly higher plant height (203.68 cm), total dry matter accumulation (145.50 g/plant), grain yield (43.06 q/ha), fodder yield (92.75 q/ha), protein content (9.61%), protein yield (414.26 kg/ha). However, application of 50% RDF recorded significantly higher rhizospheric effect (cfu/g of soil) of both Azospirillum and PSB at seedling, flowering and grain filling stages. Seed treatment with liquid Azospirillum brasilense and phosphate solubilizing bacteria @ 4 ml each/kg seed recorded significantly higher plant height (198.93 cm), total dry matter accumulation (140.79 g/plant), grain yield (43.27 q/ha), fodder yield (93.78 q/ha), protein content (9.60%), protein yield (415.53 kg/ha) and rhizospheric effect (cfu/g of soil) of both Azospirillum and PSB at seedling, flowering and grain filling stages over other seed treatments.
A study to assess the variation among 125 grain amaranth accessions using six morphological characters was conducted. Based on per se performance, the promising genotypes of grain amaranth viz.,KBGA10, KBGA11, Durga, VLC 44, SKGPA 63, IC 32186, IC35642, SKGPA65, SKGPA 64, Durga, SKGPA 81, BGA 2, VLC 44 and KBGA 10 were found superior over the checks under comparison (suvarna and annapoorna) for yield and yield contributing traits. Multivariate analysis of phenotypic characters showed the first three principal components contributed 72.74% of observed variability amongst the 125 lines with the eigenvalue >1 and PC1 accounted for 35.84% of the total morphological variation for the traits. Seed volume weight had negative values for the three components (PC 3, 4 and 6) but contributes to the Vth component with highest positive value (0.724).The results will help researchers and breeders to understand, utilize, conserve, and manage the collection for more efficient contribution to amaranth research and cultivation.
Observations on rhinoceros beetle leaf damage, red palm weevil plant damage, eriophyid mite nut damage and rugose spiraling whitefly infestation index were taken at the yearly interval in 10 years old palms in five cross combinations of Tall x Tall, five cross combinations of Dwarf x Dwarf, five dwarf genotypes, sevencross combinations of Tall x Dwarf, six cross combinations of Dwarf x Talland nine Tall ecotypes which were planted in six replications. Among different cross combinations, Kenthali showed lower rhinoceros beetle damage by recording 3per cent infestation as against 29 per cent infestation recorded in Chowghat Orange Dwarf x Kappadam. Tall xTall hybrids viz.,West Coast Tall x Tiptur Tall and Laccadive Tall x Andaman Ordinary Tall; Dwarf x Dwarf genotype, namely Chowghat Green Dwarf x Malayan Green Dwarf and Tall x Dwarf cross combination, namely, Tiptur Tall x Malayan Yellow Dwarf recorded nildamage of red palm weevil, whereas higher infestation was found in Dwarf x Tall genotype namely, Malayan Yellow Dwarf x Tiptur Tall (38%). The lowest damage index of eriophyid mite was found in dwarf varieties such as Andaman Ordinary Dwarf (0.45) and Chowghat Orange Dwarf (0.72.) as against higher infestation recorded in Aliyar Tall x Malayan Green Dwarf (2.08). Except VHC 2 and VHC 3, Tall xTall, Dwarf x Dwarf, Dwarf x Tall hybrids and all Tall and dwarf varieties were infested with Rugose spiraling whitefly. Tall ecotype, namely ECT –Marungapallam, recorded a lower infestation index of 0.87, whereas Dwarf x Dwarf genotype, namely Chowghat Orange Dwarf x Malayan Yellow Dwarf, recorded a higher infestation index of 2.2.
Farmers in the United States contribute fundamentally to the economy by giving a protected and predictable food supply, upgrading energy security, and advancing work advancement and development. Agriculture is particularly imperative to the economy of urban communities and country locales, as agribusiness takes care of an assortment of businesses going from rural hardware creators to food processors. Atrocities upon ranchers have been unfavorably affected agriculture starts just as been the reason for financial drop. Monstrosities, or demonstrations of brutality against farmers, are a significant issue all through the world. Farmers have been exposed to violence in India for quite a long time. Farmers have been exposed to atrocities because of the government's proactive approach towards them. These wrongdoings have influenced the cultivating local area yet have additionally caused devastation in the agrarian economy. There are likewise various abomination patterns in American agribusiness. Outrages against farmers are making the essential area crumble. Atrocities are acts that are extremely violent or insidious, particularly in the event that it includes vicious maltreatment or damage. From the beginning of time, various observers have been sure to be available when armed forces were said to have executed outrages against regular citizens. Homegrown measures to turn away common freedoms outrages across state limits have priority. Notwithstanding, the organization has overlooked it, which has significantly affected the essential area. The embraced research paper fundamentally examines the atrocities acts that are being done on farmers in India and America and what they are meaning for the public pay of the nations. The exploration paper has additionally enrolled various cures that the legislatures ought to attempt to lessen abominations and to help the sufferer and the casualties of these mercilessness.
In the current study, camel whey protein (CWP) was hydrolyzed with alcalase for 12 h at an enzyme/substrate ratio of 1/200 (w/w). The antioxidant activity, antibacterial activity, and antifungal activity of the hydrolysates at different times (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 h) were evaluated. The highest DH is 47%, which was obtained after 12 h in comparison with those obtained after 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 h (20, 26, 32, 39, and 47%, respectively). After 8 h proteolysis presented the highest antioxidants activity against DPPH free radical (70% at a concentration of 200 µg/mL). The bacteria S. typhimurium and E. coli were most affected, with MIC values of 78 and 625 µg mL-1, respectively. The fungal growth of B. cinerea was reduced by 44%, 56%, and 78%, respectively, when CWPH was administered at 250, 500, and 1000 µg mL-1. It can be concluded that, camel whey protein hydrolysates have antibacterial, antioxidant, and antifungal activity against pathogenic bacteria and fungi.