Pharmacists play an essential role in medication management by ensuring medication safety, promoting adherence, and providing patient education. However, public understanding of their expanded roles remains limited. This study evaluates patient awareness of pharmacists' contributions to medication management, focusing on education, adherence, and safety within Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted using an online questionnaire distributed to 1,000 participants through social media platforms. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26.0. Descriptive statistics summarized demographic characteristics and awareness levels, while inferential analyses, including chi-square tests and logistic regression, identified predictors of engagement with pharmacists. Most participants (87.5%) reported interacting with pharmacists, yet awareness of pharmacists’ roles beyond dispensing medications was limited. Only 50% recognized pharmacists’ role in patient education, and 45% acknowledged their role in monitoring side effects. Logistic regression revealed that trust in pharmacists, interaction frequency, and gender significantly influenced patients’ willingness to seek more information. Correlation analysis highlighted a moderate positive relationship between confidence in pharmacists’ advice and belief in their expanded role. Significant gaps in public awareness of pharmacists’ roles were identified, underscoring the need for targeted public education and enhanced pharmacist-patient interactions. Leveraging digital tools and expanding pharmacists’ roles in healthcare teams could improve patient outcomes and awareness.