The various types of Oak play a significant role in the composition of Algerian forests. Due to their importance and prevalence in most forests, we decided to study the potential presence of both holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) and cork oak (Quercus suber L.) in the semi-arid bioclimatic zone. We analyzed parameters related to germination such as germination rate, speed of germination, radical length, and weight range of the acorns. The holm Oak exhibited better germination and kinetics compared to the cork Oak in terms of speed and radical length. However, we were unable to obtain any results after planting the acorns in the soil, leading us to believe that this species may struggle to adapt to climate change and other new factors.