Journal ID : AMA-19-03-2023-12136
[This article belongs to Volume - 54, Issue - 03]
Total View : 407

Title : Effect of irrigation management on growth, yield, water use efficiency and economics of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill)

Abstract :

A field trial was carried out at SKN College of Agriculture, Jobner, Jaipur (Rajasthan) during rabi 2018-19, 2019-20 and 2020-21to find out the effect of different irrigation methods (flood irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation) on growth, yield, water use efficiency and economics of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.). The experiment comprising of five treatments viz. flood irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation at 0.8 IW/CPE ratio, drip irrigation at 1.0 IW/CPE ratio and drip irrigation at 1.2 IW/CPE ratio. Research findings of present experiment revealed that the drip irrigation treatments brought an additive effect in increasing growth, yield, water use efficiency, quality and economics of fennel. Drip irrigation at 0.8 IW/CPE ratio produced higher plant height (105.33 cm), umbels/plant (27.44), umbellets /umbel (22.40), seeds/umbel (330.73), seed yield (25.56 q/ha), harvest index (30.61%), essential oil (1.70 %), net returns (Rs 135720/ha), B:C ratio (3.43) and water use efficiency (7.22 kg/ha-mm) along with 33.03% of water saving which was significantly superior in the comparison of flood irrigation and sprinkler irrigation.

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